Thursday, October 10, 2019

Oct. 9/2019

Feature:

Granby Zoo Jaguar Cubs Living the Easy Life
   “Life appear easy for the pair of jaguar cubs at the Granby Zoo.

   Since being born Aug. 6, the cubs have had one responsibility: to be each other’s playmate. They spend the rest of the day sleeping or having the scruffy black spots along their dark gold fur cleaned by their mother, Taiama, who’s trying to keep them spotless.

   The cubs…have been under the care of their mother in an isolated nesting area, as she raises them without the interference of her male partner, Kuwan, or the zoo’s facility members…

   ‘We need to continue to increase genetic diversity,’ says Shannon Ferrell, the chief of veterinary services at Granby Zoo…

   Jaguars are ‘near endangered’ because of poaching & deforestation…in such places as the Amazon.
   According to the World Wildlife Fund, their ‘range has decreased by half in the last 100 years…resulting in reduced & even extinct jaguar populations in some countries.’

   In Canada, there are 11 jaguars in 4 zoos. Granby…is among 236 zoos that are certified under the Association of Zoos & Aquariums, allowing them to participate in Special Species Programs to aid reproduction of certain animals…

   Breeding jaguars isn’t easy, Ferrell says, because you need a pair that is compatible, but don’t share similar genetics. That’s the case for Taiama, 7, & Kuwan, 6, who also produced a litter in 2015…
   The most recent cubs are the 43rd & 44th to be born at the Granby Zoo since 1977. They’ll eventually be sent elsewhere, just like the pair in 2015, who were sent to zoos in Palm Beach & Philadelphia…

   Before the cubs go out to start their own families, they’ll be under their mother’s care for at least a year.

   Guests can see them through a live feed beside their indoor enclosure. Ferrell says the cubs won’t go outside till at least the 12-week mark…

   The zookeepers haven’t touched the cubs. Instead they monitor the video feed, because a human scent could alarm Taiama…At the 6-to 8- week mark, the zoo will perform physical assessments, confirm their genders, & vaccinate to prevent such diseases as canine distemper.

   …When Taiama needs to exercise, the zookeepers open her door, leading to an underground enclosure that can be seen by the public through a window…

   To understand the species, the Granby Zoo collaborates with the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary & Jaguar Preserve in Belize, which aims to protect the animals & their environment.

   The jaguar can live in various ecosystems. They’ve been seen in Arizona’s deserts, but they’re most commonly found in tropical forests such as throughout the Amazon…

   ‘Zoos are unfortunately becoming the last stronghold of animal diversity,’ says Ferrell. ‘Our jaguars won’t enter the wild. But when the necessity is really there to have more in the wild, hopefully we’ll have built up the genetic diversity to help.’”


Bryan Meler
Postmedia News
In The Gazette, Montreal
Aug. 31/2019          

Cute Critter Pic
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